Australia's opposition leader Peter Dutton has proposed building the country's first nuclear power plants to meet emission reduction targets, arguing that renewables alone won't suffice. This plan has sparked a heated debate, especially in regions like Lithgow, where opinions are divided between economic benefits and environmental concerns. Critics highlight the lack of consultation, high costs, and unresolved issues like nuclear waste management. Despite some support in conservative circles, the proposal faces significant hurdles, including state bans on nuclear facilities and private land commitments to renewables. The Australian Energy Market Operator's report suggests accelerating renewable energy rollout as a more viable solution.